Full spec comparison

Humanoid robot comparison: every major player (2026)

Tesla Optimus vs Figure 03 vs 1X NEO vs Agility Digit vs Boston Dynamics Atlas — height, weight, payload, degrees of freedom, speed, battery, price, and deployment status.

Last updated: July 2026

Spec table

Full specifications

Specs are sourced from manufacturer press releases, peer-reviewed papers, and verified press reports. Estimated figures are marked. Scroll right on mobile.

RobotCompanyHeightWeightPayloadDoFMax speedBatteryPriceStatusData
Optimus Gen2Tesla173 cm57 kg20 kg28 body + 22 hand8 km/h8+ hrs$20-30K (target)Internal onlyConfirmed
AtlasBoston Dynamics~157 cm est.89 kg50 kg56 DoFn/a publishedn/a published~$130K est.2026 committedEstimated
Figure 03Figure AI168 cm~63 kg (9% lighter than 02)25 kg44 total~4 km/h5 hrsTBDBMW pilotConfirmed
NEO1X Technologies165-170 cm30 kg25 kg carry / 70 kg lift75 DoF6.2 m/s run4 hrs (842 Wh)$20K / $499/moEarly access 2026Confirmed
DigitAgility Robotics175 cm63.5 kg16 kg28 DoF5.4 km/h8 hrs~$250K (RaaS)CommercialConfirmed
G1Unitree127 cm35 kg3 kg / hand43 DoF2 m/sn/a published$16,000ShippingConfirmed
ApolloApptronik173 cm72.5 kg25 kg71 DoF3.4 km/h4 hrs (swappable)TBDPilotConfirmed
GR-2Fourier175 cm63 kg3 kg / arm53 DoF5 km/h2 hrs~$150K est.Research / GMEstimated

Methodology

How to read this table

Confidence flags

Confirmed

Directly stated in official press releases, investor materials, or verified third-party teardowns. Treat as reliable.

Estimated

Derived from credible secondary sources, analyst reports, or prior-generation data. Use directionally, not for purchasing decisions.

Unconfirmed

Based on community reports or extrapolation. Treat as approximate only.

Notes on specific columns

DoF (Degrees of Freedom) — Higher DoF enables more dexterous movement but increases complexity, cost, and failure probability. Tesla's 22-DoF hands are exceptional; most competitors have 6-12 DoF hands.

Payload — Carry payload (held objects while walking) is more operationally relevant than peak lift. Agility Digit's 16 kg is conservative; 1X NEO's 70 kg lift is peak, not carry.

Battery — Hours of operation under typical load. Real-world duty cycles vary significantly by task intensity and environment.

Price — Purchase prices for enterprise units. RaaS (Robot-as-a-Service) models charge per hour of operation instead of upfront.

Buying guide

Which robot for which use case?

You want to buy one now
Unitree G1 ($16K)

Only robot at a near-accessible price point that is actually shipping. Capable of manipulation tasks, SDK available, active developer community.

Subscription / lowest upfront
1X NEO ($499/month)

Monthly subscription model removes the capital barrier. Early access for 2026. Lightest at 30kg — easiest to handle safely.

Warehouse / logistics operation
Agility Digit

Only OSHA-certified humanoid. Proven at scale (GXO). RaaS model aligns cost with utilisation. Designed specifically for fulfillment tasks.

Manufacturing / precision tasks
Figure 03 or Boston Dynamics Atlas

Figure has the BMW precedent. Atlas has the deepest capability benchmarks. Both require enterprise agreements — not off-the-shelf.

Research / AI development
Unitree G1 or Fourier GR-2

Open SDK access, active research communities, and lower cost-per-failure than $130K+ enterprise units.

Wait for consumer pricing
2028-2030 window

Bank of America projects sub-$17K BOM by 2030. Tesla is targeting $20-30K consumer pricing. No robot meets consumer needs at consumer prices today.